YaAZ-200

MAZ-200

Produced 1950-1965. 1947-1950 basically the same truck was produced under name YaAZ-200. This is the firs soviet diesel truck (technically YaAZ-200). Both looks and the engine (GMC-4-71) was copied from a General Motors truck.

There are also dump truck version MAZ-205, trailer tractor AZ-501 and 4×4 MAZ-502 flatbed truck.

Engine (YaAZ-M204A)
Formula 4 cylinder diesel
Displacement 4,654 liters
Perfomance 120 hp @ 2000 rpm
Compression ratio17:1
Fuel consumption 32 liters/100 km (40 km/h)
Fuel tank 225 liters
Top speed 65 km/h

Dimensions
Lenght 7625 mm
Width 2650 mm
Height 2430 mm
Wheelbase 4520 mm
Ground clearance 290 mm

Weights

Cerb weight 6400 kg
Carrying capacity 7000 kg (4000 kg on unpaved road)
Gross weight 13 625 kg
Trailer weight 9500 kg
Turning radius 10 100 mm

Abilities
Fording 800 mm
Approach angle 43 degrees
Departure angle 26 degrees

PAZ-651

PAZ-651A

Produced 1950-1971. This 20-seat bus is based on GAZ-51 truck. In 1961 it this bus received some modifications and was named to PAZ-651A. Production of this bus was in PAZ and in KAvZ factory so sometimes its referred as KAvZ-651.

There is also ambulance modification named PAZ-653 which was produced 1950-1956 and closed body vans PAZ-657 and PAZ-659 that were produced 1950-1958. Last two vans were often used as portable stores.

Wheels 4×2

Engine (GAZ-51)
For­mula 6 cylin­der gaso­line
Dis­place­ment 3,485 liters
Per­fo­mance 70 hp @ 2800 rpm
Com­pres­sion ratio 6.2:1
Gear­box 4+1
Fuel tank 105 liters
Fuel con­sump­tion 22 liters/100 km @ 45 km/h
Top speed  70 km/h

Mea­sures
Lenght 6170 mm
Width 2360 mm
Height 2750 mm
Wheel base 3300 mm
Ground clear­ance 305/245 mm (front/rear)
Turnin radius 8100 mm

Weights
Curb weight 3550 kg
Gross 5550 kg

GAZ-12

GAZ-12

GAZ-12 back seat

Produced 1950-1959 (First prototype was already built in 1948). Total 21 527 units were produced. Three copies of convertible GAZ-12 were built for the government elite. Also ambulance was built and it was named GAZ-12B

Wheels 4×2

Engine (GAZ-51 forcified)
Formula  6 cylinder inline gasoline
Power 90 hp@ 3600 rpm
Displacement 3,485 liters
Compression ratio 6,7:1
Max speed 120 km/h
Acceleration 0-100 km/h 37 seconds
Gearbox 3+1 speeds
Fuel tank 80 liters
Fuel type A-72
Fuel consumption 15,5/18,5  liters/100 km (55/90 km/h)

Measures
Lenght 5530 mm
Width 1900 mm
Height 1660 mm
Wheelbase 3200 mm
Ground clearance 200 mm
Turning radius from cerb 7400 mm
Track width 1460/1500 mm
Tire size 7,00-15

Weights
Cerb weight 1940 kg
Payload 430 kg